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Current Affairs on 25 February, 2024

Collaboration between Ministry of Women and Child Development and Ministry of AYUSH for Nutritional Improvement

  • Ministry of Women and Child Development (MoWCD) and Ministry of AYUSH collaborating for nutritional improvement in adolescent girls.
  • National event to be held for further strengthening collaboration between MoWCD and MoAYUSH.
  • MoU to be signed to achieve improvement in nutritional status of adolescent girls in 5 Utkarsh Districts.
  • Focus on leveraging traditional knowledge and promoting wellness through joint yoga protocols and local wholesome foods.
  • Integration of traditional healthcare systems like Ayurveda with modern health care systems to promote holistic well-being.
  • Efforts under Saksham Anganwadi and Poshan 2.0 program to combat malnutrition through a multi-sectoral approach.

Development Plans for Basohli by Ministry of Science & Technology

  • Basohli in Kathua district of J&K will be developed as a Heritage Town and Aroma Start-up destination.
  • There has been a development deficit in Basohli due to neglect by previous governments.
  • The government aims to end the development deficit syndrome in neglected areas and empower the poor, farmers, youth, and women.
  • Infrastructure development projects like the Atal Setu Cable-Stayed Bridge and the Shahpur-Kandi Project have been prioritized for the region.
  • Aroma Mission has been initiated, encouraging lavender cultivation to boost the income of farmers in the area.

Development Projects Dedicated by the Prime Minister

  • Prime Minister inaugurated and laid foundation stone for development projects worth Rs. 48,100 crores in Rajkot, Gujarat.
  • Dedicated five AIIMS at Rajkot, Bathinda, Raebareli, Kalyani, and Mangalagiri.
  • Inaugurated National Institute of Naturopathy named 'Nisarg Gram' in Pune.
  • Dedicated 21 projects of Employees’ State Insurance Corporation.
  • Laid foundation stone for various renewable energy projects.
  • Highlighted the government's focus on decentralization of important national events.
  • Emphasized the completion and inauguration of 7 new AIIMS within 10 days.
  • Mentioned the government's efforts toward healthcare infrastructure, including numerous health projects and medical colleges.
  • Discussed initiatives like Ayushman Bharat Yojna, Jan Aushadhi Centers, and Ujjwala Yojna for providing affordable healthcare and saving money for citizens.
  • Talked about initiatives like PM Suryaghar Scheme, promoting renewable energy projects, and empowering various sectors like artisans and street vendors.

DRDO's Transfer of Technology Initiative at Maharashtra MSME Defence Expo 2024

  • DRDO handed over 23 Licensing Agreements for Transfer of Technology to industries during Maharashtra MSME Defence Expo 2024.
  • Domains covered include electronics, laser technology, combat vehicles, naval systems, and aeronautics.
  • The DRDO-Industry Meet aimed at enhancing cooperation and synergy with the industry, especially MSMEs and start-ups.
  • The technologies transferred will boost the defence manufacturing sector and self-reliance in defence.
  • Nine Industry Partners received SAMAR assessment certificates, a benchmark to measure the competency of defence manufacturing enterprises.
  • DRDO reiterated its commitment to supporting the development of Indian defence industries for realizing Aatmanirbhar Bharat.
  • An Open house session allowed industries to express their challenges, expectations, and the kind of support needed to refine the framework for ease of doing business.
  • Industry was briefed about DRDO's support policies including Transfer of Technologies, Test & Evaluation support, R&D funding, and Free use of DRDO patents by industry.

Key Points from the 110th Episode of 'Mann Ki Baat'

  • Prime Minister addressed the 110th episode of 'Mann Ki Baat' on 25th February 2024.
  • Highlighted the upcoming International Women's Day and honored the contribution of women in various fields, including a conversation with 'NaMo Drone Didi' Sunita Devi.
  • Emphasized the role of women in natural farming, water conservation, and sanitation.
  • Focused on the use of technology for wildlife conservation, sharing success stories from various states.
  • Showcased initiatives in goat rearing, empowering farmers and promoting self-reliance.
  • Recognized individuals like Bhim Singh Bhavesh from Bihar for their selfless service to the community.
  • Highlighted efforts to preserve languages, culture, and art across India, including initiatives like the National Creators Award.
  • Encouraged youth participation in the electoral process through the 'Mera Pehla Vote – Desh Ke Liye' campaign.
  • Announced a break for 'Mann Ki Baat' during the Lok Sabha elections, with future episodes focusing on country’s achievements, encouraging people to share their achievements on social media.

Ministry of Culture: Exposition of Sacred Relics in Thailand

  • Nearly 1 lakh devotees paid obeisance to the Sacred Relics at the pagoda in Sanam Luang Pavilion in Bangkok on Makha Bucha.
  • People from Thailand flocked to Bangkok to witness the Holy Relics of Lord Buddha and His two Disciples brought from India by a delegation led by the Governor of Bihar and the Union Minister of Social Justice and Empowerment.
  • The relics, including those of Lord Buddha and his disciples, were enshrined in a specially built Pagoda at Sanam Luang Pavilion.
  • The relics will be displayed at various venues across Thailand before being escorted back on 19th March 2024.

Ministry of Information & Broadcasting: Setting up of Film Certification Facilitation Office

  • Union Minister of Information and Broadcasting, Shri Anurag Singh Thakur, announced the setting up of a regional facilitation office of the Central Board of Film Certification (CBFC) in Chandigarh.
  • The office aims to promote ease of doing business for filmmakers in the region, especially benefiting the Punjabi film industry.
  • Filmmakers will have access to screening their films and submitting cuts/modifications without needing to travel to Delhi or Mumbai for CBFC certification.
  • The move is part of India's positioning as a content hub, attracting international filmmakers for shooting and post-production.
  • The government is working on guidelines to make film halls more accessible for individuals with hearing and visual impairments, aligning with PM Modi's vision of equal opportunities for all citizens.
  • Efforts have been made to prevent film piracy with the appointment of special nodal officers at CBFC centers across the country to curb piracy within 48 hours of receiving complaints.
  • Piracy currently causes an annual loss of Rs 20,000 crore to the film industry.
  • The government commended the organisers of the Chitra Bharati Film Festival for promoting young talent to showcase the rich culture and heritage of India through meaningful films.

Ministry of Petroleum & Natural Gas: Jharkhand Milestone

  • Foundation stone laid for HPCL’s Gas Network in Godda-Dumka GA
  • Inauguration of Indian Oil’s PNG project in Deoghar, Jharkhand
  • HPCL's Gas Network spans six districts impacting over 14 lakh households
  • Indian Oil's PNG project covers three districts reaching over 6 lakh households
  • Significant investments of Rs. 1750 crore by HPCL and Rs. 303 crore by Indian Oil
  • Plans for 100 CNG stations and 30,000 families to be connected by 2027
  • PNG to benefit over 2 lakh families and commercial/industrial entities in Godda-Dumka
  • Expectation of generating direct and indirect employment opportunities
  • Focus on customer experience, cost savings, and eco-friendly fuel supply
  • Projects set to ignite socio-economic prosperity in the region

Ministry of Power: Deployment of Battery Energy Storage Systems

  • The Union Minister for Power and New & Renewable Energy chaired a meeting to finalize mechanisms for deploying Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESS) for Round-the-Clock Renewable Energy.
  • A scheme for Viability Gap Funding (VGF) has been structured for developing BESS with a capacity of 4,000 Megawatt-hours (MWh).
  • The Minister emphasized the need to build adequate BESS capacity to ensure round-the-clock renewable energy supply.
  • The government aims to encourage setting up BESS capacity to meet the growing power demand and facilitate energy transition.
  • BESS will help store excess energy from solar and wind sources for use during peak demand periods, stabilizing the grid and reducing carbon emissions.
  • Models for procuring BESS, such as energy contracts and capacity contracts, were discussed, along with potential sites rich in renewable energy for BESS installations.
  • Expected benefits include reduced carbon emissions, lower energy storage costs, and prioritizing Discoms for power supply from VGF-funded BESS projects.
  • India embarks on large-scale BESS projects, with a 1000 MWh project marking the beginning of the journey in this sector.

Ministry of Social Justice & Empowerment: Purple Fest Inauguration

  • The Department of Empowerment of Persons with Disabilities under the Ministry of Social Justice & Empowerment is organizing a 'Purple Fest' at Amrit Udyaan in the Rashtrapati Bhawan on 26th February, 2024.
  • The event follows the success of the 'International Purple Fest, 2024' held in Goa in January 2024.
  • President of India, Smt Droupadi Murmu, will inaugurate the fest.
  • More than 10 thousand Divyangjan, individuals with disabilities, will be present at the fest along with their escorts.
  • Key activities at the fest include inclusive stalls, Amrit Udyaan visit, Know your disabilities, Purple Cafe, Purple Sports, and more.
  • The fest aims to raise awareness about disabilities, challenge misconceptions, prejudices, and promote understanding and inclusion of persons with disabilities in society.
  • It is a platform for showcasing ideas towards curating a more inclusive and accessible society.

PM Inaugurates Bharat Tex 2024 - Key Points Summary

  • Prime Minister Narendra Modi will inaugurate Bharat Tex 2024 on 26th February in New Delhi.
  • The event focuses on the entire textiles value chain, in line with the PM's 5F Vision.
  • It is one of the largest global textile events in India with participation from over 100 countries.
  • Bharat Tex 2024 aims to boost trade, investment, and enhance exports in the textile sector.
  • The event will feature knowledge sessions, global panelists, sustainability pavilions, and fashion presentations.
  • Over 3,500 exhibitors, 3,000 buyers, and 40,000 business visitors are expected to participate.
  • More than 50 announcements and MoUs are anticipated to be signed during the event.
  • Bharat Tex 2024 aligns with the vision of Aatmanirbhar Bharat and aims to promote a self-reliant and developed India.

PM Inaugurates Sudarshan Setu in Gujarat

  • Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated Sudarshan Setu, a cable-stayed bridge connecting Okha mainland and Beyt Dwarka island in Gujarat.
  • The bridge is the longest of its kind in the country, spanning 2.32 km and constructed at a cost of around Rs. 980 crores.
  • Sudarshan Setu features a unique design with a footpath adorned with verses from Shrimad Bhagavad Gita and images of Bhagwan Krishna on both sides.
  • The bridge also has solar panels generating one megawatt of electricity on the upper sections of the footpath.
  • The construction of this bridge will improve transportation, reduce travel time for devotees visiting Dwarka and Beyt-Dwarka, and serve as a major tourist attraction in the region.
  • The Prime Minister was accompanied by the Governor of Gujarat, Chief Minister of Gujarat, and a Member of Parliament during the inauguration.

PM Modi's Underwater Prayer at Dwarka Summary

  • Prime Minister Narendra Modi prayed at the submerged city of Dwarka, showcasing a connection to India's spiritual and historical roots.
  • He paid homage to Dwarka, known for its rich cultural and spiritual legacy, by offering peacock feathers underwater.
  • PM Modi shared his experience on social media, expressing a divine connection to the ancient spiritual grandeur and devotion associated with Dwarka.
  • His underwater prayers in Dwarka were aimed at seeking blessings from Lord Krishna for all.

Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi Dedicates 5 AIIMS and Healthcare Infrastructure Projects

  • Prime Minister Narendra Modi dedicated 5 new AIIMS at Rajkot, Bathinda, Raebareli, Kalyani, and Mangalagiri to the nation.
  • He inaugurated and laid the foundation stone for over 200 healthcare infrastructure projects worth more than Rs. 11,700 crores across 23 states and UTs.
  • The Prime Minister highlighted the rapid development of healthcare infrastructure in the country, with multiple AIIMS functioning effectively in different capacities across India.
  • Significant milestones achieved in the last decade include an increase in the number of medical colleges, PG and MBBS seats, and expansion of Jan Aushadhi Kendras.
  • Various healthcare projects inaugurated and foundation stones laid include medical colleges, critical care blocks, nursing colleges, public health units, and naturopathy centers.
  • Under the National Health Mission and Prime Minister's Ayushman Bharat Health Infrastructure Mission, 115 projects were inaugurated, dedicated, or had foundation stones laid, emphasizing the importance of healthcare infrastructure development.
  • AIIMS at Rajkot, Bathinda, Raebareli, Kalyani, and Mangalagiri have been constructed at a total cost of Rs. 6315.23 crores, showcasing a significant investment in tertiary healthcare infrastructure.

Prime Minister's Visit to Dwarkadhish Temple

  • Prime Minister Narendra Modi visited Dwarkadhish Temple in Gujarat.
  • He offered prayers at the temple and shared his visit on social media.
  • PM Modi's post on Twitter included a picture from the temple with the caption "Prayed at the Dwarkadhish Temple. Jai Shri Krishna!"
  • The visit was a spiritual and cultural gesture.

Successful Expedition by HAM Operators Promoting Emergency Communication Preparedness

  • HAM operators from Nachugunta Island, Andhra Pradesh, excelled in Island On The Air (IOTA) Expedition.
  • HAM operators promoted emergency communication preparedness by engaging local schools and villages.
  • They showcased self-designed and locally developed communication equipment, supporting the "Make in India" initiative.
  • HAM operators fostered 4,000 cross-continental contacts, promoting the idea of One World One Language.
  • A dedicated team of amateur radio operators advocated for last-mile connectivity and aimed to have a HAM operator in every village to aid in communication failures.

Summary of 10th Pension Adalat

  • 10th Pension Adalat organized by the Department of Pension and Pensioners’ Welfare under the Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions.
  • Chaired by Dr. Jitendra Singh, Minister of State for Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions, in New Delhi.
  • Attended by 12 Ministries/Departments resolving 85 cases on the spot.
  • Successful redressal of grievances like retirement gratuity sanction, leave encashment, inclusion of second wife in PPO, sanction of family pension, and disability pension payment.

Summary of Ayush Projects Inauguration

  • Prime Minister inaugurated two Ayush projects virtually in Jhajjar, Haryana, and Pune, Maharashtra.
  • Inaugurated institutes are the Central Research Institute of Yoga & Naturopathy in Jhajjar and the National Institute of Naturopathy 'NISARG GRAM' in Pune.
  • Focus on promoting holistic healthcare and increasing immunity through traditional Indian systems of medicine like Yoga and Ayurveda.
  • Efforts to combine traditional and modern medicine for better healthcare.
  • Significance of these institutes in addressing emerging healthcare challenges and promoting well-being through diverse approaches like yoga therapy and clinical nutrition.
  • Infrastructure and educational programs of these institutes aim to empower individuals to prioritize their health.

Summary of G-33 Ministerial Statement on Agriculture Trade Negotiations

  • G-33 Ministers discussed agriculture trade negotiations at the 13th WTO Ministerial Conference in Abu Dhabi.
  • Emphasized the importance of a rules-based, non-discriminatory, and fair multilateral trading system.
  • Called on all WTO Members to engage constructively for a meaningful outcome on agriculture.
  • Expressed concerns about undernourishment and hunger projections by 2030.
  • Regretted the lack of progress in agricultural trade negotiations affecting trust within the WTO.
  • Highlighted the importance of public stockholding for food security, especially for developing country Members.
  • Urged for adopting a permanent solution on public stockholding and Special Safeguard Mechanism to address food security challenges.
  • Committed to advancing agriculture trade negotiations with special treatment for developing countries.
  • Stressed the need for non-trade concerns to be considered in agriculture trade negotiations.

Summary of G33 Trade Ministers Meeting in Abu Dhabi

  • The G33 Trade Ministers meeting was held on 25th Feb 2024 in Abu Dhabi before the 13th Ministerial Conference.
  • G33 countries are seeking a permanent solution to public stockholding programs for food security, especially for developing countries and the Least Developed Countries (LDCs).
  • India emphasized the importance of public stockholding for food security, highlighting its role in dealing with hunger and vulnerabilities, citing its experience during the COVID-19 crisis.
  • India urged strong cohesion within the G33 group and emphasized the need to achieve a decision on public stockholding to public stockholding at the MC 13.
  • India also stressed the importance of a Special Safeguard Mechanism as a separate issue from Market Access during the Ministerial Conference.
  • A Ministerial Statement by the G33 was circulated by the WTO.

Summary of PM Narendra Modi's Development Projects in Dwarka, Gujarat

  • PM Modi laid foundation stone and dedicated multiple development projects worth Rs 4150 crores in Dwarka, Gujarat.
  • Dedicated Sudarshan Setu, pipeline project at Vadinar, rail electrification projects, NH widening, Regional Science Center, and FGD system installation.
  • Emphasized on the importance of modern connectivity for building a prosperous and strong nation.
  • Mentioned the significance of upgrading centers of faith and increasing connectivity to boost tourism in Gujarat.
  • Recalled the achievements in Saurashtra, particularly SAUNI Yojana for water supply.
  • Highlighted his vision of New India, stopping scams, and promoting development through mega projects.
  • Praised the commitment of the people of Dwarka towards cleanliness and Swachh Bharat Mission.
  • Underlined the importance of maintaining cleanliness and showcasing Gujarat as a hub of tourism.
  • Significance of continuous development for the growth of the state and the nation.
  • Expressed confidence in the future success and prosperity of Gujarat and Saurashtra region.

Summary of PM's Address and Projects Launch in Rajkot

  • PM addressed the launch of various projects in Rajkot, Gujarat, along with dignitaries like the Chief Minister, Union Minister, and BJP President.
  • He highlighted the decentralization of government activities to various states for faster development.
  • Several projects were simultaneously inaugurated, including AIIMS facilities in Rajkot, Rae Bareli, Mangalagiri, Bathinda, and Kalyani.
  • PM emphasized the government's focus on healthcare infrastructure development, with over 200 projects inaugurated nationwide.
  • He outlined achievements in healthcare, Ayushman Bharat, and savings schemes for citizens like PM Surya Ghar and PM Vishwakarma.
  • Introduction of PM SVANidhi scheme for street vendors was highlighted, with significant assistance provided to vendors.
  • PM emphasized on empowering individuals for a developed Bharat, and the importance of renewable energy projects for sustainable growth.
  • PM thanked the people for their support and emphasized on the vision of a developed Bharat.

Summary of PM's Address at Ashwamedha Yagya

  • PM Modi addressed the Ashwamedha Yagya organized by the Gayatri Parivar through a video message.
  • The Yagya has become a grand social campaign steering youth away from addiction towards nation-building activities.
  • Integration with national and global initiatives helps keep youth away from wrongdoings.
  • PM emphasized the need for strong families to build a substance-free India.
  • Motivated youth through sports, science, and national initiatives are less likely to turn towards substance abuse.
  • PM Modi highlighted the government's commitment to eradicating substance abuse and promoting youth engagement in nation-building.

Summary of PM's Address at the Launch of Various Projects in Dwarka, Gujarat

  • Prime Minister inaugurated various projects in Dwarka, Gujarat.
  • Expressed gratitude to the people of Gujarat, particularly the Ahir sisters.
  • Visited Dwarka Dham, worshipped in the temple, and dived to witness the submerged Dwarka.
  • Inaugurated Sudarshan Setu, longest cable-stayed bridge in Gujarat, connecting Okha to Beyt Dwarka Island.
  • Highlighted the progress in infrastructure projects across India, showcasing modern connectivity and engineering marvels.
  • Emphasized the importance of connectivity in boosting tourism and creating employment opportunities.
  • Commended efforts in cleanliness, heritage preservation, and tourism promotion in Gujarat.
  • Shared success stories of water projects like Sauni scheme transforming the lives of people in Saurashtra region.
  • Urged the people of Dwarka to enhance tourism appeal and attract more visitors from around the world.
  • Ended with slogans of "Dwarkadhish ki Jai!" and "Bharat Mata ki Jai!"

Summary of PM's Video Message at the Ashwamedha Yagya

  • PM participated in Ashwamedha Yagya organized by Gayatri Pariwar.
  • Yagya focused on social resolution and youth development.
  • PM appreciated Gayatri Pariwar's efforts in spreading awareness against addiction.
  • Government's campaign for a Drug-Free Bharat mentioned.
  • Emphasis on engaging youth in national and global campaigns for positive direction.
  • Role of family values in combating addiction highlighted.
  • PM expressed confidence in nation-building through individual development.

Summary of Prime Minister's Office Announcement

  • PM Modi to lay foundation stone, inaugurate, and dedicate over 2000 railway infrastructure projects costing around Rs. 41,000 crores on 26th February.
  • Foundation stone to be laid for the redevelopment of 553 railway stations under the Amrit Bharat Station Scheme at a cost of over Rs. 19,000 crores.
  • PM to inaugurate the redeveloped Gomti Nagar Railway Station.
  • Additionally, 1500 Road Over Bridges and Underpasses across the country to be inaugurated at a cost of approximately Rs. 21,520 crores.

Summary of the India-Japan Joint Exercise ‘DHARMA GUARDIAN’

  • The 5th edition of the India-Japan Joint Military Exercise ‘DHARMA GUARDIAN’ commenced in Rajasthan at Mahajan Field Firing Ranges.
  • The exercise is scheduled from 25th February to 9th March 2024.
  • It alternates between India and Japan annually with 40 personnel from each side participating.
  • The aim is to enhance military cooperation, joint capabilities, and execute joint operations in a semi-urban environment under Chapter VII of the United Nations Charter.
  • Tactical drills include establishing operational bases, intelligence grid setup, mobile check posts, search operations, heliborne operations, and house intervention drills.
  • An Atmanirbhar Bharat initiative will be showcased during a Weapon and Equipment Display.
  • Lieutenant General TOGASHI Yuichi from Japan Ground Self Defence Force will visit India to witness combat demonstrations.
  • The exercise will allow sharing best practices, enhance inter-operability, and strengthen defense cooperation between the two nations.

Visit to Dwarkadhish Temple in Beyt Dwarka by Prime Minister

  • Prime Minister Narendra Modi visited Dwarkadhish Temple in Beyt Dwarka and performed darshan and pooja.
  • He shared about his visit on social media platforms.

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