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Current Affairs on 21 February, 2024

Amendment in Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) Policy on Space Sector

The Cabinet approved an amendment in the Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) policy on the Space sector.
The FDI policy reform aims to enhance Ease of Doing Business in the country and attract greater FDI inflows.
The amendment divides the satellites sub-sector into different activities with defined limits for foreign investment.
The Indian Space Policy 2023 aims to unlock India's potential in the space sector through enhanced private participation.
Under the amended FDI policy, 100% FDI is allowed in the space sector with varying entry routes based on activities.
The liberalized FDI policy is expected to generate employment, facilitate technology absorption, and make the sector self-reliant.

Amendments to National Pension System Trust and Pension Fund Regulations for Good Governance

The PFRDA has notified amendments to the National Pension System Trust (NPST) and Pension Fund Regulations for good governance.
The amendments simplify provisions related to governance of Pension Funds in line with the Companies Act, 2013, enhance disclosure by Pension Funds, and reduce compliance burden.
The amendments include clarity on roles of the Sponsor of Pension Fund and Pension Fund along with compliance to the 'fit and proper person' criteria.
Additional Board committees like the Audit Committee and Nomination & Remuneration Committee are to be constituted by Pension Funds.
Existing pension funds are required to include the name 'Pension Fund' in their names within a period of 12 months.
The annual reports of schemes managed by pension funds need to include Directors' responsibility statements.
The amendments aim at simplification and reducing compliance burden, in line with the Union Budget 2023-24 announcement to enhance ease of doing business.

Ayush and Tribal Affairs Ministries Joint Initiative on Public Health of Tribal Students

Ministries of Ayush and Tribal Affairs announced a joint initiative on public health for tribal students.
The project aims to make India disease-free and benefit over 20,000 tribal students.
Health screening and management will be done through Ayurvedic interventions in Eklavya Model Residential Schools.
Main focus areas include malnutrition, iron deficiency anaemia, and sickle cell diseases.
Efforts will be made to promote healthy lifestyle practices among students using Ayurvedic principles.
The initiative aims to develop healthy habits and prevent diseases among students.
A memorandum of understanding was signed in October 2022 between the Ministry of Ayush and Ministry of Tribal Affairs.
Ekalavya Model Residential Schools provide quality education and focus on students' overall development and well-being.
Special emphasis will be on anaemia, haemoglobinopathies, malnutrition, and tuberculosis in the screening process.
The project aims to protect and improve the health and overall well-being of tribal students.

Cabinet Approves Proposal for Implementation of Umbrella Scheme on "Safety of Women"

Union Cabinet approved the implementation of an Umbrella Scheme on "Safety of Women" at a total cost of Rs.1179.72 crore from 2021-22 to 2025-26.
The Ministry of Home Affairs will provide Rs.885.49 crore from its budget, and Rs.294.23 crore will be funded from the Nirbhaya Fund.
The scheme aims at stringent deterrence through amendments in laws, effective justice delivery, redressal of complaints, and support structures for victims.
Projects under the scheme include the Emergency Response Support System, upgradation of forensic science labs, cyber forensic capacities, cybercrime prevention, capacity building for investigators and prosecutors, and Women Help Desk & Anti-human Trafficking Units.
The scheme focuses on strengthening mechanisms for timely intervention and investigation in cases of crimes against women, as well as enhancing efficiency in crime prevention.

Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA)

Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA) approved the Fair and Remunerative Price (FRP) of sugarcane for Sugar Season 2024-25 at Rs. 340/quintal.
The FRP is for a sugar recovery rate of 10.25% with a premium of Rs. 3.32 per quintal for every 0.1 percentage point increase above 10.25%.
For sugar factories with a recovery rate of 9.5% or less, the fixed FRP is set at Rs. 315.10 per quintal.
The new FRP is about 8% higher than the current season's FRP and is aimed at ensuring the prosperity of sugarcane farmers.
India already pays the highest price of sugarcane globally, yet the government ensures affordable sugar prices for domestic consumers.
This decision benefits over 5 crore sugarcane farmers and other individuals in the sugar sector, aligning with the goal of doubling farmers' income.
Government interventions have led to timely payments to farmers, with minimal pending cane arrears in the history of the sugar sector.
Sugar mills will pay FRP of sugarcane at Rs. 340/quintal at a recovery rate of 10.25%, with incremental adjustments based on recovery levels.

Cabinet: Inclusion of Additional Activities in National Livestock Mission

The Union Cabinet approved modifications in the National Livestock Mission.
New activities added include establishment of entrepreneurship for horse, donkey, mule, camel and fodder seed processing infrastructure.
Capital subsidy of 50% up to Rs. 50 lakhs will be provided for these activities.
Funding for breed conservation of horse, donkey, and camel will be provided, along with assistance for fodder cultivation in various types of lands.
The Livestock Insurance Programme has been simplified, reducing the beneficiary share of the premium to 15% and increasing the number of animals to be insured.
The National Livestock Mission originally started in 2014-15 with four sub-missions and 50 activities, and was re-aligned in 2021-22 with three sub-missions focusing on entrepreneurship, feed and fodder development, research, innovation, and livestock insurance.

Condolence by Prime Minister for Ameen Sayani's Demise

Prime Minister Narendra Modi expressed deep grief over the demise of renowned radio personality, Ameen Sayani.
Modi highlighted Sayani's role in revolutionizing Indian broadcasting and his special bond with listeners.
He praised Sayani's golden voice for its charm and warmth that endeared him to people across generations.
The Prime Minister extended condolences to Sayani's family, admirers, and all radio lovers.
Modi prayed for the peace of Ameen Sayani's soul.

Condolence Message by Prime Minister on the Demise of Jurist Fali Nariman

Prime Minister Narendra Modi expressed condolences on the demise of jurist Fali Nariman.
PM Modi praised Fali Nariman as one of the most outstanding legal minds and intellectuals.
He mentioned Nariman's dedication to making justice accessible to common citizens.
The Prime Minister shared his grief and offered thoughts to Nariman's family and admirers.
PM Modi expressed a wish for peace to the departed soul of Fali Nariman.

Empowering the Disabled: Government Inaugurates Projects worth over Rs 100 Crore

The Ministry of Social Justice & Empowerment inaugurated projects worth over Rs 100 crore to empower persons with disabilities.
The projects aim to enhance rehabilitation facilities and promote inclusivity for the disabled community.
The government emphasized its commitment to the welfare of every citizen, ensuring equal opportunities for all.
Facilities inaugurated include a Vocational Training Centre, Accessible Hostels, Newly Constructed Buildings, and a Hydrotherapy Unit.
The initiatives reflect the government's comprehensive approach towards disability empowerment and strive for a more inclusive society.

Key Highlights of the Nation-wide Pension Adalat

Dr. Jitendra Singh, Minister of State for Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions, will chair the Nation-wide Pension Adalat in New Delhi on 22 February 2024.
Pension Adalats aim to resolve pensioners' grievances quickly by bringing multiple stakeholders together for on-the-spot redressal.
Redressal of pensioners' grievances is a high priority for the Government.
The Pension Adalat on 22 February 2024 will focus on resolving 105 pensioner grievances from 12 Ministries/Departments.
Attendees at the Pension Adalat will include the Secretary of the Department of Pension and Pensioners Welfare, senior officials, Pensioner Welfare Associations, and pensioners with filed grievances.

Key Points from Minister Goyal's Address

India's demographic dividend will boost economic partnerships with European countries.
India is committed to addressing climate change and has the smallest per capita emissions.
The government is promoting electric vehicles and creating a conducive business climate.
India is focused on sustainability, reducing compliances, and working as partners with global businesses.
Initiatives like the Global Biofuels Alliance and India-Middle East-Europe Economic Corridor aim to promote fair trade.
India aims for women-led development, strong macroeconomic fundamentals, and sustainable growth.
The country is dedicated to the Paris Agreement and developing new energy solutions for global needs.

Key Points from the Ministry of Education Address

Shri Dharmendra Pradhan addressed AIMA's 68th Foundation Day and 18th National Management Day.
India is projected to become the 3rd largest economy by 2027, opening significant opportunities.
Minister emphasized on using collective wisdom for nation-building and passing it on to future generations.
Challenges include creating a roadmap to unlock opportunities and achieve the goal of Viksit Bharat.
In the next 25 years, India is expected to witness growth in education and economy.
Encouragement for apex bodies like AIMA to redefine their roles for guiding people towards harnessing India's full potential.
Focus on responsible business practices and public welfare while creating wealth.

Meeting between MoS Shobha Karandlaje and Premier of Saskatchewan Province of Canada

A meeting was held between MoS Shobha Karandlaje and Premier of Saskatchewan Province of Canada H.E. Mr. Scott Moe in New Delhi.
MoS Shobha Karandlaje highlighted the importance of trade relations between India and Saskatchewan for India’s energy and food security.
Discussion focused on Saskatchewan’s trade relationship with India as a supplier of pulses, potash, and agricultural technologies.
Emphasis was placed on exploring cooperation in biotechnology, agri-tech, and sustainable agriculture.
Premier Scott Moe mentioned the strengthening of India-Saskatchewan relations for energy and food security.
Importance of advancing agri-food production systems and sharing innovations for global food security was highlighted.
Both sides agreed on continuity in discussions and regular dialogue to strengthen bilateral relations.

Meeting of Standing Committee of Voluntary Agencies (SCOVA) chaired by Dr. Jitendra Singh

Dr. Jitendra Singh to chair the 33rd meeting of the Standing Committee of Voluntary Agencies (SCOVA) on 22 February 2024.
SCOVA was formed in 1986 under the Department of Pension and Pensioners Welfare to address pensioner welfare issues.
It serves as a consultative forum for Pensioner Welfare Associations to raise concerns directly with relevant Ministries/Departments.
SCOVA consists of 15 non-official members from Pensioner Welfare Associations and Official Members from various Government Ministries/Departments.
The forum provides feedback on program implementation, discusses policy issues related to pensioners, and coordinates voluntary efforts to support government initiatives.
Pensioner Welfare Associations from states like Gujarat, Odisha, Maharashtra, New Delhi, and others will participate in the 33rd SCOVA meeting.
Ministries like DOPT, Ministry of Railways, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, and others will also partake in the deliberations.

Ministry of Civil Aviation: Digi Yatra Update

Digi Yatra app users have grown to 45.8 Lakhs as of February 10, 2024.
1.45 crore passengers have used Digi Yatra for travel.
Digi Yatra to be launched at Chennai airport by March 31st, 2024.
20.5% increase in Digi Yatra users since January 1, 2024.
Initially launched at New Delhi, Bengaluru, and Varanasi airports, later expanded to 10 more airports.
Digi Yatra facilitates seamless passenger movement at airport entry gates through biometric verification technology.

Ministry of Coal CAPEX Progress Summary

Coal PSUs under the Ministry of Coal have achieved 95.83% of their annual CAPEX target as of January 2024.
In FY 21-22, CIL & NLCIL surpassed their targets with 104.88% & 123.33% achievements respectively.
Similar successful performance was seen in FY 2022-23 with both Coal CPSEs achieving around 113% of their target.
The Ministry of Coal's CAPEX target for 2023-24 is 21,030 Crore, with 20,153 Crore achieved by January 2024.
Both CIL and NLCIL are expected to exceed their CAPEX targets for 2023-24, supporting India's economic growth.
CAPEX plays a vital role in boosting the economy by enhancing consumption, demand, industrial growth, and creating employment.

Ministry of Coal's Roadshow on Coal Gasification: Key Highlights

The Ministry of Coal organized a roadshow in Mumbai to promote coal/lignite gasification projects.
The event aimed at highlighting the role of coal/lignite gasification in India's energy landscape and economic development.
The roadshow received a positive response from investors, industry experts, and stakeholders.
The government emphasized its commitment to fostering innovation and sustainability in the coal sector.
Key officials highlighted the importance of coal gasification for India's energy security and socio-economic development.
The event showcased efforts being taken towards achieving 'Atmanirbhar Bharat' in coal gasification.
Industry experts presented on financing aspects, R&D efforts, and opportunities in coal gasification.
The Ministry of Coal welcomed feedback from stakeholders on the scheme for coal/lignite gasification projects.
The government urged industry stakeholders to actively participate in the scheme to realize India's energy aspirations through coal/gasification projects.

Ministry of Defence: Aeronautical Development Agency Signs MoU with Indian Air Force

Aeronautical Development Agency (ADA) signed an MoU with the Indian Air Force (IAF) for integrating futuristic weapons and sensors for LCA Tejas aircraft.
The MoU was signed by ADA's Technology Director and the Commandant of IAF's Software Development Institute.
ADA is a premier organization under the Department of Defence R&D responsible for designing and developing Tejas-LCA and its variants.
In the current war scenario, there is a constant need to upgrade aircraft weapons and sensors, prompting ADA to transfer know-how for integration to IAF's Software Development Institute.
This collaboration will enable IAF to independently carry out sensors, weapon integration, and flight testing to enhance the operational capability of Tejas-LCA fighter.
Tejas LCA has been successfully developed and type certified with over 10,000 incident-free flying sorties.
IAF has already established two squadrons of the Tejas fighter aircraft, with twin-seater aircraft being inducted as well.

Ministry of Defence: Key Points and Summary

India and the United States are key stakeholders in the Indo-Pacific region with shared values and common interests.
The 2nd edition of the Innovations in India U.S. Defence Summit was held in New Delhi.
The Defence Secretary highlighted the robust defence partnership between the two countries, focusing on initiatives like iCET and the Defence Innovation Bridge.
Joint IMPACT Challenges were introduced to advance defence and aerospace co-development projects.
Both countries are increasingly collaborating in aerospace and defence sectors, with India benefiting from cutting-edge technology from the U.S.
India's defence production success stories were mentioned, showcasing advancements like Tejas multi-role fighter aircraft and combat helicopters.
The Summit aimed to deepen the strategic bilateral partnership between India and the U.S. to promote peace, stability, and prosperity in the Indo-Pacific region.
INDUS-X Summit 2024 brought together industry representatives and stakeholders to align technological capabilities and foster innovation in defence industries.

Ministry of Defence: Promoting Global Peace and Security

Raksha Mantri emphasized the need for global peace and cooperation in a democratic and rules-based world order.
He highlighted the importance of countering threats to collective well-being while striving for peace.
India aims to be the First Responder and Preferred Security Partner in the Indian Ocean Region and Indo-Pacific for stability and prosperity.
The Armed Forces play a crucial role in maintaining peace and order along with conducting wars.
International military exercises like Exercise MILAN promote friendship, understanding, and military interoperability among friendly nations.
India remains committed to countering threats to collective well-being, including piracy and trafficking.
MILAN 2024 is the largest and most complex edition yet, promoting camaraderie, cohesion, and collaboration among participating nations.
The Maritime Technical Exposition MTEX-24 showcases advancements in naval technology, fostering self-reliance and partnerships in the defence sector.
The event aims to drive technological advancements, strengthen professional relations, and contribute to a more secure and prosperous future.
MILAN is a multilateral naval exercise symbolizing international maritime cooperation towards peace and prosperity.

Ministry of Electronics & IT Initiative to Boost Indian Startups in AI

iCreate, Microsoft, and MeitY have collaborated to boost Indian startups in AI.
The partnership aims to empower AI innovators in India to create solutions for the country and globally.
The MoU signing took place in line with PM Modi's vision discussed during his meeting with Microsoft's CEO Satya Nadella.
The program iMPEL-AI will support AI startups in both big cities and smaller towns, reflecting the PM's vision.
1100 AI innovators will be screened through the iMPEL-AI program to become AI Most Valuable Players (MVPs).
The program will focus on themes like Healthcare, Financial Inclusion, Sustainability, Education, Agriculture, and Smart Cities.
Microsoft and iCreate will provide AI skilling opportunities to 11,000 innovators, startups, and young Indians across the country.
The top 25 startups will receive go-to-market support from Microsoft's Global Network to develop competitive products.
This partnership is aimed at catalyzing startups and shaping the future of tech in India and globally.
The iMPEL-AI program will nurture a dynamic AI ecosystem in India and bridge the nation's AI skill gap.

Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change: Key Points

Union Minister Bhupender Yadav emphasizes the need for vigilant use of technology and a sympathetic approach towards animals to mitigate man-animal conflict.
He mentions the specific conflict areas like Wayanad and the border of Bandipur and Wayanad.
Central government has been issuing advisories to address the man-animal conflict.
Shri Yadav expresses concern over the situation and discusses plans with ministry officials, senior scientists, and state officials.
He assures meeting the victims and ensuring compensation reaches them promptly.

Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry & Dairying: Additional Activities in National Livestock Mission

The Union Cabinet approved additional activities in the National Livestock Mission.
Activities include establishment of entrepreneurship for horse, donkey, mule, camel with capital subsidy, assistance for breed conservation, seed processing infrastructure, and fodder cultivation.
State governments will be assisted for various livestock-related initiatives to increase fodder availability in the country.
The Livestock Insurance program has been simplified with reduced beneficiary share of premium and increased number of animals to be insured.
The National Livestock Mission started in 2014-15 with four sub-missions and was re-aligned in 2021 with an outlay of Rs.2300 crore.
Current re-aligned NLM focuses on breed improvement, feed & fodder development, innovation, extension, and entrepreneurship development in the livestock sector.

Ministry of Health and Family Welfare Workshop Summary

Union Health Minister Dr. Mansukh Mandaviya inaugurated a Regional Consultative Workshop on Research Priority for Providing Accessible and Affordable Healthcare for the Northeastern States of India.
Efforts are being made to create a healthy, developed India with quality, affordable, and accessible healthcare for all citizens.
Various policies and schemes have been implemented to achieve a health model focused on 'Sarva Jan Hitay, Sarva Jan Sukhaay'.
Development initiatives in the Northeast include the establishment of institutions like RIMS, RIPANS, NEIGRIHMS, and Assam AIIMS, along with opening 23 new medical colleges.
Initiatives like Ayushman card, Jan Aushadhi Kendras, and Ayushman Arogya Mandirs have improved healthcare accessibility and affordability.
Free dialysis services, PMJAY treatments, and reduction in out-of-pocket health expenditures have benefited millions of individuals.
The government is focusing on Essential Health Technology to ensure availability, accessibility, affordability, and equity in health technologies for all.
Additionally, a Market Place was inaugurated, and a Master’s Program on Health Economics and Technology Assessment was launched at IIPH, Shillong.

Ministry of Home Affairs Statement on Sammakka-Sarakka Medaram Jathara

Union Home Minister and Minister of Cooperation, Shri Amit Shah greeted Telugu brothers and sisters on the occasion of Sammakka-Sarakka Medaram Jathara.
In his message, Shri Amit Shah prayed for the well-being of all devotees.
He wished for the goddesses to bless all the devotees with the fulfilment of their wishes.

Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances & Pensions Reforms Update

CPGRAMS reforms to be strengthened with full rollout of CPGRAMS Mobile Application by March 2024
Adoption of CPGRAMS version 7.0 in Gujarat State
Strengthening CSC-CPGRAMS collaboration
Use of Anuvadini AI Tool for translation of CPGRAMS Reports in regional languages
Highest monthly disposal of public grievances achieved in January 2024
64664 Grievance Redressal Officers trained under Sevottam Scheme in FY 2023-24
Government's focus on effective redressal of public grievances and citizen engagement
Initiation of 4 new reform measures for quality public service delivery
CPGRAMS App development for citizens to register grievances and track them

Ministry of Power: NTPC's Water Management Recognition

NTPC's ESG Score improved from 'D' to 'C' in CDP Water Security Rating due to effective water management.
NTPC focuses on water reuse, recycling, and innovative measures to reduce specific water consumption.
NTPC is a signatory of the CEO Water Mandate, emphasizing responsible water management.
Initiatives include optimization of water consumption, robust policies, ZLD status, and community investments in freshwater availability.
NTPC aims to expand its non-fossil-based capacity to 45%-50% by 2032, contributing to India's Net Zero efforts.

Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship Summary

Shri Dharmendra Pradhan inaugurated the Rashtriya Udyamita Vikas Pariyojana under Skill India Mission.
This initiative aims to empower beneficiaries of the PM SVANidhi scheme by providing entrepreneurship training.
The project will offer comprehensive training over 22 weeks through offline, online, and hybrid modes.
Partnership with Flipkart will provide skill training and stipends to street vendors in 10 major cities in a pilot program.
The project will be implemented through NIESBUD and IIE centers, focusing on creating a pool of skilled trainers and mentors.
40% participation by women is ensured, and a robust monitoring mechanism will track progress and assess the impact of the project.
The launch of this project reflects the government's commitment to enhancing skill potential and promoting entrepreneurship in India.
The Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship, along with NIESBUD and IIE, has trained over 17 lakh individuals in entrepreneurship development programs.

Ministry of Tourism Promoting MICE Tourism at AIME, Melbourne

The Ministry of Tourism, Government of India, participated in the Asia Pacific Incentives and Meetings Event (AIME) in Melbourne, Australia to promote MICE tourism.
AIME is a leading trade event connecting international and local event planners with destinations, venues, and event suppliers.
The Indian pavilion showcased new Convention Centres in India, such as Bharat Mandapam and Yashobhoomi in Dwarka, to attract high-level international meetings and conferences.
The Ministry's participation at AIME aims to project India as a 365 days MICE destination and overcome seasonality challenges.
'Meet in India' has been launched as a sub-brand under 'Incredible India' to position India as an attractive MICE destination with excellent connectivity, infrastructure, knowledge hub, and unique tourist attractions.

Ministry of Tribal Affairs: National Project for Screening and Health Management of Tribal Students

Ministry of Tribal Affairs and AYUSH have launched a joint National level Project for Screening and Health Management of tribal students through Ayurvedic Interventions.
The aim is to develop a healthy lifestyle in children through traditional medicine like Ayurveda.
EMRSs are suggested to develop gardens of medicinal plants to raise awareness about traditional medicine.
The project targets over 20,000 tribal students aged 10-18 in 55 identified EMRS across 14 States.
Focus areas of screenings include Anaemia, Haemoglobinopathies, Malnutrition, and Tuberculosis.
Collaboration and synergy between Ministries of Tribal Affairs and AYUSH aim to make India disease-free and self-reliant.
EMRSs provide quality education to Scheduled Tribes children with an emphasis on holistic development, including health.

PM Expresses Grief Over Lakhisarai Road Accident

Prime Minister Narendra Modi expressed grief over the loss of life in a road accident in Lakhisarai, Bihar.
He extended his condolences to the families who lost their loved ones and prayed for the speedy recovery of the injured.
The Prime Minister emphasized on the need for local administration to provide all possible assistance to those affected by the accident.

Prime Minister's Office - Development Projects in Gujarat and Uttar Pradesh

PM to visit Gujarat and Uttar Pradesh on 22nd and 23rd February
PM to dedicate projects worth more than 60,000 crore in Gujarat
Dedication of two new Pressurised Heavy Water Reactors at Kakrapar Atomic Power Station
Boost in sectors like road, rail, energy, health, tourism in Gujarat
In Varanasi, projects worth over Rs 13,000 crore to be inaugurated and foundation stones to be laid
Focus on road connectivity, industrial development, urban development, health infrastructure, and tourism in Varanasi
Initiation of multiple development projects in both states to promote growth and enhance infrastructure

Prime Minister's Office: Sammakka-Sarakka Medaram Jathara Greetings

Prime Minister Narendra Modi extends greetings on the start of the Sammakka-Sarakka Medaram Jathara, one of the largest tribal festivals.
He pays tributes to Sammakka-Sarakka and highlights the spirit of unity and valour they represent.
The festival is celebrated as a vibrant manifestation of cultural heritage, blending devotion, tradition, and community spirit.
Prime Minister Modi acknowledges the significance of the festival in honoring the enduring spirit of tribal traditions.
The Prime Minister's Office shares the message in multiple languages including Urdu, Hindi, Marathi, and others for wider dissemination.

Prime Minister's Tribute to Sant Shiromani Acharya Shri 108 Vidhyasagar Ji Maharaj Ji

Sant Shiromani Acharya Shri 108 Vidhyasagar Ji Maharaj Ji's tribute by the Prime Minister
Vidhyasagar Ji's spiritually rich life with wisdom, compassion, and commitment to uplift humanity
His role as a Triveni of wisdom, compassion, and service in the Jain community
Advocacy for education rooted in cultural ethos, promoting self-study and lifelong learning
Contributions to healthcare, holistic approach integrating physical and spiritual well-being
Advocacy for nation-building, urging focus on national interest, clean politics, and citizens' duties
Emphasis on environmental protection, modern sustainable agriculture, and reforming jail inmates
Significance of Vidhyasagar Ji in the lineage of social reformers, inspiration for the future
Impactful last meeting with the Prime Minister, blessings, and commitment to carry forward his values

Summary of Cabinet Approval on 'Fair and Remunerative Price' (FRP) of Sugarcane

The Cabinet has approved the 'Fair and Remunerative Price' (FRP) of sugarcane for the 2024-25 sugar season.
The fixed FRP of sugarcane is Rs. 340 per quintal for a basic recovery rate of 10.25%, with a premium of Rs. 3.32 per quintal for every 0.1 percentage point increase above 10.25% in the recovery.
An FRP of Rs. 315.10 per quintal is fixed for sugar factories with a recovery rate of 9.5% or less.
The revised FRP will be applicable from October 1, 2024, and aims to ensure the prosperity of sugarcane farmers.
This decision by the Central Government is set to benefit more than 5 crore sugarcane farmers and other individuals in the sugar sector.
The Government is providing the highest price of sugarcane in the world while ensuring the cheapest sugar for domestic consumers.
This move fulfills the commitment to doubling farmers' income and ensures timely payments to farmers, with reduced cane arrears.
With this decision, sugar mills will pay a minimum of Rs. 315.10 per quintal to farmers, even if the recovery rate is lower than 9.5%.
Policy interventions by the Government have made sugar mills self-sustainable, and there has been no financial assistance given to them since the 2021-22 sugar season.

Summary of Cabinet Approval on FDI Policy Amendment in Space Sector

Cabinet approved an amendment in the Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) policy on the Space sector.
Amendment aims at realizing the vision of an Atmanirbhar Bharat as outlined by PM Narendra Modi.
Space sector opened for FDI in prescribed sub-sectors/activities to enhance Ease of Doing Business.
Expected to attract more FDI inflows, leading to increased investment, income, and employment opportunities.
FDI policy reform divided satellites sub-sector into three activities with defined foreign investment limits.
New policy aims to unlock India's potential in Space sector through enhanced private participation.
Liberalized FDI policy provisions for Satellites, Launch Vehicles, and associated systems or subsystems.
100% FDI allowed in the Space sector with different entry routes for various activities.
Expected benefits include generating employment, technology absorption, and making the sector self-reliant.

Summary of Dr. Mansukh Mandaviya's Address on Global Initiative on Digital Health

Dr Mansukh Mandaviya, Union Minister of Health and Family Welfare, addressed the public launch event of the World Health Organization’s Global Initiative on Digital Health (GIDH).
The GIDH was launched by the WHO and the Government of India during the G20 Health Ministerial Meeting in Gandhinagar, India on 19 August 2023.
India’s collaboration with the WHO on the GIDH aims to transform the digital health ecosystem and democratize digital health technologies, particularly in the Global South.
The GIDH is a WHO Managed Network that aims to strengthen global digital health, align resources, and serve as a vehicle for implementing the Global Strategy on Digital Health 2020 - 2025.
Dr Mandaviya highlighted India's digital health transformations, especially through the Ayushman Bharat Digital Mission, promoting healthcare digitization and creating an interoperable digital ecosystem.

Summary of Flood Management and Border Areas Programme (FMBAP)

Ministry of Water Resources, River Development, and Ganga Rejuvenation approved Flood Management and Border Areas Programme (FMBAP) for 2021-26.
Total outlay is Rs. 4,100 crore for 5 years.
Components include Flood Management Programme (FMP) and River Management and Border Areas (RMBA).
FMP focuses on flood control, anti-erosion, and drainage development with 90% (Centre): 10% (State) funding for Special Category States and 60% (Centre): 40% (State) for General/Non-Special Category States.
RMBA component concentrates on flood control, anti-erosion on border rivers with 100% central assistance.
The scheme aims to supplement State Government efforts in flood management, promote modern technology, and address the impact of climate change.
It also protects security agency installations and border outposts from flood and erosion.
States implementing flood plain zoning are incentivized under the scheme.

Summary of Ministry of Home Affairs Proposal on "Safety of Women"

Union Cabinet approved the continuation of the Umbrella Scheme on "Safety of Women" with a total cost of Rs.1179.72 crore from 2021-22 to 2025-26.
Rs.885.49 crore will be from the Ministry of Home Affairs' budget and Rs.294.23 crore from the Nirbhaya Fund.
Efforts focus on stringent deterrence, effective justice delivery, redressal of complaints, and accessible support structures for women's safety.
Projects under the scheme include 112 Emergency Response Support System, upgrading forensic labs, strengthening DNA and cyber forensics, cybercrime prevention, capacity building for handling assault cases, and Women Help Desks.

Summary of Ministry of Law and Justice Update

High-Level Committee (HLC) on One Nation One Election held a meeting to review activities.
Chaired by Shri Ram Nath Kovind, former President of India.
Members present included Shri Amit Shah, Shri Ghulam Nabi Azad, Shri N. K. Singh, Dr. Subhash C. Kashyap, and Shri Sanjay Kothari.
The Committee aims to examine the issue of simultaneous elections in the country and provide recommendations.
The meeting took place in New Delhi.
The HLC reviewed its various activities during the meeting.

Summary of Ministry of Panchayati Raj National Workshop on Gram Panchayat Spatial Development Plan

Secretary of Ministry of Panchayati Raj, Shri Vivek Bharadwaj, to inaugurate two-day National Workshop on Gram Panchayat Spatial Development Plan in Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh.
The workshop will focus on enhancing rural planning through GPSDPs with collaboration from School of Planning and Architecture, Bhopal.
Participants include officials from State Town and Country Planning Departments, experts from Planning and Architecture Institutes, Smart City Mission Leaders, NABARD, and government agencies.
The workshop aims to promote collaborative efforts for holistic development of Gram Panchayats across the nation.
Presentations by Partner Planning and Architecture Colleges on 34 Gram Panchayats and discussions with State T&CP Department will be key highlights.
Emphasis on spatial approach to rural planning for sustainable progress outlined through RADPFI Guidelines, 2021.
The workshop seeks to foster cross-learning opportunities and address infrastructure, disaster management, waste management, and skill development in rural areas.
Stakeholder views on adoption of spatial planning and using RADPFI Guidelines to enhance rural life quality will be discussed for positive transformation nationwide.

Summary of Ministry of Science & Technology Meeting

Canadian delegation led by Mr. Scott Moe, Premier of Saskatchewan, meets with Union Minister Dr. Jitendra Singh to discuss bilateral collaborations.
India has a significant Indian diaspora in Canada, acting as a bridge between the two nations.
Anusandhan National Research Foundation established under PM Modi's leadership to promote innovation ecosystem.
India keen on research collaborations with Canadian institutions in Sustainable Energy, Clean Technologies, Bioeconomy, etc.
Global Biofuels Alliance launched by India as G20 Chair to promote biofuels for energy transition and economic growth.
National Hydrogen Mission launched to reduce carbon emissions and promote renewable energy sources.
Canada and India have strong relations in science and technology cooperation.
Both countries aim to work together in areas like Electric Vehicles, Quantum Technologies, Future Manufacturing, etc.
India welcomes diaspora to contribute to research and development in the country.

Summary of NTPC Green Energy's Green Hydrogen Production Facility Agreement

NTPC Green Energy signed a land lease agreement with Andhra Pradesh Industrial Infrastructure Corporation to set up India's largest green hydrogen production facility.
An Integrated Green Hydrogen Hub will be established in Atchutapuram Mandal, Visakhapatnam.
The hub will cover 1,200 acres and focus on green hydrogen production, related industries, and export of green hydrogen derivatives.
The project includes constructing India's largest green hydrogen production facility to produce 1,200 tons per day.
The National Green Hydrogen Mission aims to make India a global hub for green hydrogen production.
NTPC is India's largest power utility and is expanding into renewable energy, including green hydrogen production.
NTPC Group aims to achieve 60 GW of renewable energy capacity by 2032 to support decarbonisation goals.
Tenders have been awarded for significant green hydrogen production and electrolyzer manufacturing as part of the National Green Hydrogen Mission.

Summary of Prime Minister's Thoughts on Sant Shiromani Acharya Shri 108 Vidhyasagar Maharaj Ji

Prime Minister Narendra Modi shared his thoughts on Sant Shiromani Acharya Shri 108 Vidhyasagar Maharaj Ji.
He praised Sant Shiromani Acharya Shri 108 Vidhyasagar Maharaj Ji's invaluable contribution to humanity.
PM Modi highlighted how Sant Shiromani Acharya Shri 108 Vidhyasagar Maharaj Ji's influence extended beyond spirituality to areas like health, education, and the environment.
He expressed his gratitude for the blessings he received from Sant Shiromani Acharya Shri 108 Vidhyasagar Maharaj Ji over the years.

Summary of the 28th Meeting of Financial Stability and Development Council

Union Finance Minister chaired the 28th meeting of the Financial Stability and Development Council (FSDC) in New Delhi.
FSDC focused on strengthening inter-regulatory coordination in the financial sector to support inclusive economic growth.
Emphasis was placed on being vigilant and proactive in detecting emerging financial stability risks in the domestic and global macro-financial situation.
The council will work on simplifying and digitalising the KYC process in the financial sector, initiating fundraising by social enterprises through social stock exchanges, and taking measures to curb unauthorised lending through online apps.
Discussion included strategic planning for GIFT IFSC to become a leading international financial center and supporting it in facilitating foreign capital and financial services for the domestic economy.

Title of the Summary

The Union Cabinet chaired by Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi approved the Flood Management and Border Areas Programme (FMBAP) for 2021-26.
The programme has a total outlay of Rs. 4,100 crore for 5 years.
It consists of two components: Flood Management Programme (FMP) and River Management and Border Areas (RMBA).
Central assistance will be provided to states for flood control, anti-erosion, and drainage development under the FMP component.
The RMBA component will focus on flood control on border rivers with neighbouring countries.
The scheme aims to supplement state efforts in flood management, especially in the context of climate change.
States implementing flood plain zoning will be incentivized under the scheme.

Vice President's Address to Nalanda University Students

Vice-President of India, Shri Jagdeep Dhankhar, met with a delegation of students from Nalanda University at the Parliament House in New Delhi.
The students were from 11 countries including Bhutan, Vietnam, Bangladesh, Indonesia, Myanmar, Laos, Nepal, Argentina, Kenya, Thailand, and Uganda.
Vice-President urged the students to be trustees of peace, progress, and sustainable development, emphasizing the importance of Indian civilizational ethos.
During his visit to Nalanda University in September 2023, the Vice-President highlighted the institution's legacy and encouraged students to uphold it.
The delegation of 23 students was accompanied by three faculty members of Nalanda University.

Vice President's Visit to Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh - MILAN-2024 Inauguration

Vice-President of India, Shri Jagdeep Dhankhar, will visit Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh on February 22, 2024.
He will be the Chief Guest at the inauguration ceremony of the International Maritime Seminar- 'MILAN-2024' during his one-day tour.

Visit of Prime Minister of Greece to India - Key Points

Prime Minister Modi welcomed Prime Minister Mitsotakis of Greece and discussed strengthening the strategic partnership between India and Greece.
The two countries aim to double bilateral trade by 2030 and identified new opportunities for cooperation in agriculture, pharma, technology, innovation, and space.
Focus was on connecting start-ups, enhancing shipping and connectivity, and increasing cooperation in defence and security through a Working Group.
Efforts to strengthen people-to-people relations, cultural ties, and educational cooperation were highlighted, including concluding the Migration and Mobility Partnership Agreement.
Discussions on regional and international issues emphasized resolving disputes through dialogue, with Greece joining the Indo-Pacific Oceans Initiative and cooperating in the Eastern Mediterranean region.
Both countries aim to contribute to global peace, stability, and reform of global institutions for contemporary needs.
Greece's participation in the Raisina Dialogue as Chief Guest was mentioned, and the visit was thanked for and seen as fruitful.